Direction: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. The sermon of the priest was very short and ______.
concise
Analyzing the Sermon Description Question
The question asks us to choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: "The sermon of the priest was very short and ______." We need a word that describes the sermon, and the conjunction "and" suggests that the missing word should be similar in meaning or characteristic to "very short." We are looking for a word that describes a quality of the sermon, likely an adjective.
Evaluating the Options for Sermon Description
Let's look at each option provided:
| Option | Word | Type | Meaning | Fit with "very short" and describing a sermon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | coned | Adjective (or Verb past tense) | Shaped like a cone; something covered with cones. | Does not fit. A sermon is not shaped like a cone. |
| 2 | conveyance | Noun | The act of transporting something or someone; a means of transport. | Does not fit. It is a noun related to transport, not an adjective describing a sermon's quality. |
| 3 | concise | Adjective | Expressing much in few words; brief but comprehensive. | Fits well. A sermon can be short and concise, meaning it is brief but gets the message across effectively. |
| 4 | consisted | Verb (past tense) | Was made up of; was composed of. | Does not fit. It is a verb, and while a sermon "consists" of points, "consisted" doesn't describe its quality alongside "very short". |
Choosing the Best Fit for the Sermon Sentence
Based on the analysis, the word "concise" is the only option that appropriately describes a quality of a sermon and fits well with the idea of it being "very short". A sermon that is concise is short but impactful, delivering its message without unnecessary length.
Let's read the sentence with the chosen word:
"The sermon of the priest was very short and concise."
This sentence makes perfect sense, indicating that the sermon was brief but also well-structured and to the point.
Conclusion: Identifying the Correct Word
The most appropriate word to fill the blank and describe the sermon as both short and effective in its brevity is "concise".
Revision Table: Understanding Word Meanings
| Word | Meaning in Context | Why it fits/doesn't fit the sermon |
|---|---|---|
| Short | Lasting for a small amount of time. | Describes the duration of the sermon. |
| Coned | Shaped like a cone. | Irrelevant to the nature of a sermon. |
| Conveyance | Transport; the act of conveying. | Irrelevant to the nature or quality of a sermon. |
| Concise | Giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief and to the point. | Describes the effectiveness and structure of a short sermon. |
| Consisted | To be made up of. | Describes what the sermon contained, not its characteristic brevity and effectiveness. |
Additional Information: Qualities of a Good Sermon
Beyond being short and concise, a sermon can have other important qualities. Understanding these can help in similar vocabulary questions:
- Clear: Easy to understand.
- Engaging: Holds the attention of the listeners.
- Relevant: Applies to the lives of the congregation.
- Scripturally Sound: Based on religious texts.
- Inspiring: Motivates listeners towards positive action or faith.
While "very short" describes the length, "concise" describes the quality of being brief while still being effective. This is a key vocabulary point often tested in English language questions.
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