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Question

Direction: Give, one word substitute for the following :

"one who is indifferent to pleasure or pain"

This question was previously asked in
UPSSSC PET 2022 Question Paper (16-Oct-2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Stoic

Understanding the Core Concept: Indifference to Pleasure or Pain

The question asks for a single word that describes someone who does not seem to be affected by either positive experiences (pleasure) or negative experiences (pain). This means the person remains calm and unemotional, regardless of circumstances.

Evaluating the Options

Let's look at each option provided:

  • Orphan: This term refers to a child whose parents have died. It has no relation to enduring pleasure or pain.
  • Stoic: This word describes a person who can endure pain or hardship without complaining or showing their feelings. A stoic individual is indifferent to both pleasure and pain, maintaining a calm demeanor. This aligns perfectly with the definition required.
  • Mercenary: A mercenary is primarily motivated by money, often acting purely for financial gain, especially as a soldier hired to fight. This is unrelated to indifference towards pleasure or pain.
  • Optimist: An optimist is someone who expects good things to happen and focuses on the positive aspects of situations. This is the opposite of being indifferent to pleasure.

Identifying the Correct Substitute

Based on the definitions, the most fitting one-word substitute for "one who is indifferent to pleasure or pain" is Stoic. A stoic person practices emotional resilience, accepting life's ups and downs without strong emotional reactions.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

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    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

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