Direction:Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled (a), (b), and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response in the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d). (a) Rabindranath Tagore, (b) a Nobel laureate and the author of the national anthem (c) found Shantiniketan (d) No error.
(c)
The question asks us to identify the part of the sentence that contains a grammatical error. The sentence is about Rabindranath Tagore, a significant figure in Indian history and literature. Let's examine each underlined part carefully.
The sentence is: (a) Rabindranath Tagore, (b) a Nobel laureate and the author of the national anthem (c) found Shantiniketan (d) No error.
Let's break down each section:
In the context of Rabindranath Tagore and Shantiniketan, the intended meaning is that he established or created Shantiniketan, which was originally an ashram and later grew into a university (Visva-Bharati). Therefore, the verb meaning "to establish" is required here. The simple past tense of the verb "to found" (meaning to establish) is "founded".
Using "found" (the past tense of "find") incorrectly suggests that he discovered Shantiniketan, which is not the intended meaning. The correct verb form to indicate the establishment of Shantiniketan by Rabindranath Tagore is "founded".
Based on the analysis, the error lies in part (c). The verb "found" should be "founded" to correctly express the idea that Rabindranath Tagore established Shantiniketan.
The corrected sentence part would be: "founded Shantiniketan".
The corrected sentence would read: "Rabindranath Tagore, a Nobel laureate and the author of the national anthem, founded Shantiniketan."
| Part | Phrase | Analysis | Error? |
|---|---|---|---|
| (a) | Rabindranath Tagore, | Proper noun subject, followed by a comma for appositive. | No |
| (b) | a Nobel laureate and the author of the national anthem | Appositive phrase describing Rabindranath Tagore. Grammatically correct. | No |
| (c) | found Shantiniketan | Incorrect verb tense/form. "Found" (past of find) used instead of "founded" (past of found, meaning establish). | Yes |
| (d) | No error | Incorrect as there is an error in (c). | No |
The error is in part (c).
| Base Form | Meaning | Simple Past Tense | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| find | to discover or locate something | found | found |
| found | to establish or create (an institution, city, etc.) | founded | founded |
Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) was a Bengali polymath who reshaped Bengali literature and music, as well as Indian art with Contextual Modernism. He was the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature (1913). He composed the national anthems of both India ('Jana Gana Mana') and Bangladesh ('Amar Shonar Bangla').
Shantiniketan is a small town near Bolpur in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, India. It was originally an ashram (hermitage) built by Rabindranath Tagore's father, Debendranath Tagore, in 1863. Rabindranath Tagore expanded it into a centre for learning and arts. In 1921, he established Visva-Bharati University at Shantiniketan, based on his philosophy of education.
This historical context confirms that Rabindranath Tagore established Shantiniketan as a centre of learning, making "founded" the correct verb in the sentence.
Some parts of the sentence have an error and some parts are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. If a sentence is free from error, choose 'No error' as the answer.
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