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Question

Consider the following statements about INS Sagardhwani:

1. It is an oceanographic research vessel of Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL) of DRDO.

2. Recently it embarked on the Sagar Maitri Mission-4 to establish long-term scientific partnerships with Indian Ocean Rim countries in Ocean Research and Development.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

This question was previously asked in
NDA 2 2024 GAT Question Paper (01-Sep-2024)
The correct answer is Both 1 and 2

Understanding INS Sagardhwani and Sagar Maitri Mission

The question asks us to evaluate two statements regarding the Indian Naval Ship (INS) Sagardhwani and its recent activities, specifically the Sagar Maitri Mission-4.

Analysis of Statement 1: INS Sagardhwani's Affiliation

The first statement says that INS Sagardhwani is an oceanographic research vessel of the Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL), which is part of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).

  • INS Sagardhwani is indeed a dedicated oceanographic research vessel.
  • It was built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata.
  • The vessel is operated by NPOL, Kochi, a laboratory under DRDO, specifically for oceanographic research purposes.

Based on this information, the first statement accurately describes INS Sagardhwani's role and its affiliation with NPOL, DRDO.

Analysis of Statement 2: Sagar Maitri Mission-4

The second statement claims that INS Sagardhwani recently embarked on the Sagar Maitri Mission-4 with the objective of establishing long-term scientific partnerships with Indian Ocean Rim countries in Ocean Research and Development.

  • The Sagar Maitri Mission is a series of initiatives by DRDO.
  • The mission aims to promote scientific research collaboration and exchange of knowledge in oceanography with countries in the Indian Ocean region.
  • INS Sagardhwani is the vessel typically used for these missions.
  • Sagar Maitri Mission-4 was recently conducted using INS Sagardhwani, focusing on engagement with several Indian Ocean Rim countries for joint oceanographic research and development activities. The goal is indeed to build sustainable scientific partnerships.

Thus, the second statement also correctly describes the purpose and context of the recent Sagar Maitri Mission-4 undertaken by INS Sagardhwani.

Conclusion on the Statements

Both statements provide accurate information about INS Sagardhwani and its involvement in the Sagar Maitri Mission-4. Statement 1 correctly identifies the vessel's type and operational control under NPOL, DRDO. Statement 2 correctly describes the objective and recent undertaking of the Sagar Maitri Mission-4 by the vessel.

Therefore, both statements are correct.

Statement Assessment Reasoning
1. INS Sagardhwani is an oceanographic research vessel of NPOL (DRDO). Correct It is a research vessel operated by DRDO's NPOL.
2. Recently embarked on Sagar Maitri Mission-4 for partnerships with Indian Ocean Rim countries in Ocean R&D. Correct The mission was recently conducted by INS Sagardhwani with this specific aim.

Revision Table: Key Facts on INS Sagardhwani and Sagar Maitri

Aspect Details
Vessel Name INS Sagardhwani
Type Oceanographic Research Vessel
Operator Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL)
Parent Organization Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
Mission Series Sagar Maitri Mission
Sagar Maitri Objective Ocean research collaboration with Indian Ocean Rim countries.
Sagar Maitri Mission-4 Recent mission by INS Sagardhwani focusing on R&D partnerships.

Additional Information: DRDO, NPOL, and Ocean Research

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is India's premier agency for military research and development. It has various laboratories specialising in different fields.

  • Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory (NPOL): Located in Kochi, Kerala, NPOL is a significant laboratory of DRDO. It focuses on research and development in the areas of Naval Physical Sciences, including underwater acoustics, oceanography, and sonar systems.
  • Importance of Oceanographic Research: Understanding the physical, chemical, and biological aspects of the ocean is crucial for various reasons, including defence, climate studies, resource exploration, and navigation. Research vessels like INS Sagardhwani provide essential platforms for conducting experiments and collecting data at sea.
  • Sagar Maitri Mission Context: The "Sagar" part of the name relates to the ocean, and "Maitri" means friendship. These missions are part of India's broader policy framework aimed at strengthening ties and fostering cooperation with neighbouring maritime nations, particularly in scientific and technical fields. This contributes to regional scientific capacity building and mutual understanding.

The Sagar Maitri Mission-4 exemplifies India's commitment to collaborative ocean research within the Indian Ocean Region, leveraging the capabilities of vessels like INS Sagardhwani operated by expert DRDO labs like NPOL.

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