Chilika Lake Birds: Flamingo Association Explained
Chilika Lake, located in Odisha, India, is renowned as a significant ecological site, particularly for its avian populations. It is a large brackish water lagoon and a vital component of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway.
Identifying Chilika's Famous Fauna
The question asks to identify the birds or animals for which Chilika Lake is famous. Let's analyze the options:
- Rhinoceros: These large mammals inhabit terrestrial environments like grasslands and forests and are not associated with Chilika Lake's ecosystem.
- Flamingos: Flamingos are water birds often found in large flocks in shallow coastal waters, estuaries, and lagoons. Chilika Lake, especially during the winter season, attracts a vast number of migratory birds, including flamingos, making them a prominent feature.
- Musk deer: This species is native to the Himalayan region and prefers forested mountainous areas, making it unsuitable for Chilika Lake.
- Penguins: Penguins are birds adapted to cold, aquatic environments, primarily found in the Southern Hemisphere. They do not inhabit Indian coastal lagoons like Chilika.
Chilika Lake serves as a crucial wintering ground for numerous migratory bird species. Among the most visually striking and commonly sighted birds are the flamingos, which contribute significantly to the lake's fame as a bird sanctuary.
Therefore, Chilika Lake is most famously associated with Flamingos due to their seasonal presence in large numbers.
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Important Questions from National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary
The first phase of the ‘action plan for introduction of the Cheetah in India’ witnessed ________ being released in the Kuno National Park of Madhya Pradesh in September 2022.
Consider the following statements regarding Sundarbans:
- The Sundarbans hosts the largest mangrove forests in the world, lying on the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengal.
- 40% of Sundarban lies in India and the rest in Bangladesh.
- It has been designated both as a UNESCO World Heritage site and as a Wetland of International Importance under Ramsar Convention 1972.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding Citizenship Amendment Act,(CAA) 2019:
- The CAA provides citizenship on the basis of religion to four undocumented non-Muslim communities.
- It exempts the members of the six communities from any criminal case under the Foreigners Act, of 1946 and the Passport Act, of 1920.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
The discovery of a large Utricularia population in Keoladeo National Park suggests:
Consider the following statements:
1. Recently, Golden-headed Cisticola has been found in Mathikettan Shola National Park.
2. Mathikettan Shola National Park is located in Idukki district of Kerala.
3. Golden-headed Cisticola has been declared as critically endangered in IUCN Red list.
How many of the above statement is/are correct?
