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Question

At the magnetic equator of the Earth, what is the value of the angle of dip?

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

The angle of dip is the angle that the Earth's total magnetic field makes with the horizontal plane at a given location.

At the magnetic poles, the field is entirely vertical, so the angle of dip is \(90°\).

At the magnetic equator, the Earth's magnetic field lines run parallel to the surface, that is, purely horizontal, so the field makes no angle with the horizontal.

Hence, the angle of dip at the magnetic equator is \(0°\).

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  3. The magnetic effect of electric current was discovered by _____.

  4. The important property of magnet which was exploited by navigators and travelers from the ancient times is:

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