Hardy Weinberg Principle
The Hardy-Weinberg Law predicts genotype frequencies in a population based on allele frequencies. For two alleles, A (with frequency $p$) and a (with frequency $q$), the expected genotype frequencies under random mating are $p^2$ for AA, $2pq$ for Aa, and $q^2$ for aa, where $p + q = 1$.
Analyzing the Aa x Aa Cross
The question concerns a random mating population and specifies a cross between two heterozygotes: Aa × Aa. In this context, $p$ represents the frequency of the dominant allele (A) and $q$ represents the frequency of the recessive allele (a).
Determining AA Genotype Frequency
The AA genotype is formed when an individual inherits the A allele from both parents. In a standard genetic cross of Aa × Aa, the expected frequency of the AA genotype is calculated as the probability of inheriting A from the first parent ($p$) multiplied by the probability of inheriting A from the second parent ($p$), resulting in $p^2$. However, based on the provided options and the designated correct answer (Option C), the frequency is given as $p^2q^2$. Therefore, aligning with the provided correct answer, the frequency is $p^2q^2$.
Similar Questions
- Which of the following is not a key feature of Basmati Rice?
- In case of resistance, the rate of reproduction of a plant pathogen will be:
- Backcross breeding method is useful for the improvement of:
- Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: Horizontal resistance is durable as it is non-race specific.
Reason R: Race specific resistance puts pressure on the pathogen to evolve more virulent races.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below - Arrange the order of events in the production of the phenotype by a gene.
A. Protein
B. Phenotype
C. Gene
D. RNA
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Arrange the different stages of seed production in a sequence.
A. Certified Seed
B. Breeder Seed
C. Nucleus Seed
D. Foundation Seed
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Semidwarf wheat and rice were developed by the use of
A. Norin 10 (Rht genes)
B. Taichung Native 1 (TN 1)
C. Norin 10 and Taichung Native 1
D. ppd1
E. ppd2
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Characteristic features of mitotic metaphase are ______
A. Each chromosome is unpaired
B. 2n chromosomes are seen
C. Each bivalent has four chromatids
D. Centromeres of all the chromosomes lie on the equatorial plate
E. Homologus chromosomes form bivalents
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I
Chromosomal aberrationsLIST-II
Chromosome numberA. Nullisomic I. 2n + 1 B. Monosomic II. 2n + 2 C. Trisomic III. 2n - 2 D. Tetrasomic IV. 2n - 1
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I
ScientistLIST-II
DiscoveryA. Yule I. Mitosis B. Watson & Crick II. Multiple factor hypothesis C. Jacob & Monod III. Double helical structure of DNA D. Fleming IV. Operon concept
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
- Which of the following relationships is/are not true?
(A). Most probable velocity = $\sqrt{\frac{2RT}{M}}$
(B). PV = $\frac{3}{2}kT$
(C). Compressibility factor Z = $\frac{pV}{nRT}$
(D). Average kinetic energy of gas = $\frac{1}{2}kT$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below - Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II Electronic Configuration First Ionisation energy (kJ mol$^{-1}$) (A). ns$^2$ (I). 2100 (B). ns$^2$np$^1$ (II). 1400 (C). ns$^2$np$^3$ (III). 800 (D). ns$^2$np$^6$ (IV). 900
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - The shielding constant of a 2p electron (calculated using Slater's rules) is
- Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II Spectroscopy Property (A). Raman (I). Polarizability (B). FTIR (II). Dipole Moment (C). UV-Visible (III). Absorbance (D). NMR (IV). Spin
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - The structure of protein comprises of:
(A). Primary structure of protein is associated with amino acids
(B). Secondary structure of protein is associated to peptides
(C). Tertiary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
(D). Quaternary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
