Sculpture Chronology: Mayadevi Dream Panels
To arrange the "Dream of Mayadevi" sculptures chronologically, we need to consider the periods associated with their respective sites.
Artistic Periods of Key Sites
- Bharhut (B): Primarily dates to the Sunga period (circa 2nd Century BCE). This site features one of the earliest known depictions of Maya's dream.
- Sanchi (D): Sculptures date from the Sunga period through the Satavahana period (circa 2nd Century BCE - 1st Century CE). Reliefs here generally follow Bharhut stylistically.
- Amaravati (A): Flourished during the Satavahana and Ikshvaku periods (circa 2nd - 4th Century CE). Known for its advanced classical style.
- Kanaganahalli (E): Associated with the Ikshvaku period (circa 3rd - 4th Century CE), contemporary with Nagarjunikonda.
- Nagarjunikonda (C): Also dates to the Ikshvaku period (circa 3rd - 4th Century CE), contemporary with Amaravati and Kanaganahalli, representing later developments.
Chronological Ordering
Based on these periods, the correct chronological sequence is:
- Bharhut (B): 2nd Century BCE
- Sanchi (D): 1st Century BCE - 1st Century CE
- Amaravati (A): 2nd - 4th Century CE
- Kanaganahalli (E): 3rd - 4th Century CE
- Nagarjunikonda (C): 3rd - 4th Century CE
Therefore, the correct order is B, D, A, E, C.