Chronological Arrangement of Yoga Literary Works

To correctly answer the question, we need to determine the approximate dates of composition or publication for each listed literary work on Yoga.

Identifying Key Works and Dates

• ‘Gatha’ by Tukaram: Tukaram was a prominent Marathi saint and poet of the 17th century (approx. 1600s). His collection of devotional poems, the Gathas, represents his work from this period.
• ‘Gitarahasya’ by B.G. Tilak: Bal Gangadhar Tilak authored 'Gitarahasya' (The Secret of the Gita) in 1915 while he was imprisoned.
• ‘Upadesha’ by Raman Maharishi: Ramana Maharishi, a renowned sage, wrote 'Upadesa Saram' (The Essence of Instruction) around 1927. This work provides concise teachings on self-inquiry and Advaita Vedanta.
• ‘Anashshakti Yoga’ by Mahatma Gandhi: Mahatma Gandhi wrote his interpretation titled 'Anashakti Yoga' (The Yoga of Non-Possession) as part of his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, completed in 1934.

Establishing Chronological Order

Based on the identified dates, the literary works fall into the following chronological sequence:

1. ‘Gatha’ by Tukaram (17th Century) - C
2. ‘Gitarahasya’ by B.G. Tilak (1915) - B
3. ‘Upadesha’ by Raman Maharishi (c. 1927) - D
4. ‘Anashshakti Yoga’ by Mahatma Gandhi (1934) - A

Conclusion

The correct chronological order is C, B, D, A.