An oven has a marked price of ₹12,000. It is sold with two successive discounts. If the second discount is 20% and the final selling price is ₹8,400, what is the percentage of the first discount?
12.5%
Step 1 – Find price after first discount:
After second discount of 20%: \(\text{Price}_1 \times 0.80 = 8400\)
\(\text{Price}_1 = \frac{8400}{0.80} = ₹10{,}500\)
Step 2 – Find first discount%:
\(d_1 = \frac{12{,}000 - 10{,}500}{12{,}000} \times 100 = \frac{1500}{12000} \times 100 = \mathbf{12.5\%}\)
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