An element X has atomic number 17 and mass number 37. Its number of neutrons and valency respectively are:
20, 1
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 37 - 17 = 20. Chlorine (atomic number 17) has 7 valence electrons and typically needs to gain just 1 electron to complete its octet, giving it a valency of 1.
In an atom, maximum number of electrons in a shell is given by:
Identify the element having zero valency
The atomic number of an element is 8. How many electrons will it gain to form a compound with sodium?
An atom of carbon has 6 protons. Its mass number is 12. How many neutrons are present in an atom of carbon?
What is the atomic number of nitrogen?
What are isobars?