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Question

\(ABC\) is a triangle, where the vertices \(A\) and \(B\) are fixed points both lying on the \(x\)-axis. Let \(AB = 10\ cm\). The vertex \(C\) moves such that \(\dfrac{1}{\tan A}+\dfrac{1}{\tan B}=\dfrac{1}{k}\), where \(k \ne 0\). What is the equation of the locus of the point \(C\)?

This question was previously asked in
NDA 2 2026 GAT Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is

\(y=10k\)

Let \(A=(0,0)\), \(B=(10,0)\) and \(C=(x,y)\), with \(y\) the height from \(C\) to \(AB\). Then \(\tan A=\dfrac{y}{x}\) and \(\tan B=\dfrac{y}{10-x}\), so \(\dfrac{1}{\tan A}+\dfrac{1}{\tan B}=\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{10-x}{y}=\dfrac{10}{y}\). Equating this to \(\dfrac{1}{k}\) gives \(\dfrac{10}{y}=\dfrac{1}{k}\), i.e. \(y=10k\).

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Similar Questions

  1. What is the equation of the locus of the mid-point of the line segment obtained by cutting the line x + y = p, (where p is a real number) by the coordinate axes ?


Important Questions from Locus

  1. What is the equation of the locus of the mid-point of the line segment obtained by cutting the line x + y = p, (where p is a real number) by the coordinate axes ?

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