Question
A Source of antibiotics under the kingdom fungi :
This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Penicillium
To identify the source of antibiotics under the kingdom Fungi, we need to review the characteristics and historical significance of the given options:
- Streptococcus: This is a genus of bacteria and not a fungus. Some species within this genus are known to produce antibiotics, but they do not fall under the kingdom Fungi. Therefore, this option can be eliminated.
- Penicillium: Penicillium is a genus of fungi. It is most famously known for producing penicillin, the first widely used antibiotic discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928. This discovery revolutionized medicine, making Penicillium a crucial contributor to antibiotic production. Thus, this is the correct answer.
- Rhizobium: This is a genus of bacteria known for its role in nitrogen fixation. It is not related to antibiotic production and does not belong to the kingdom Fungi. Therefore, this option can be dismissed.
- Puccinia: This genus belongs to rust fungi, which are plant pathogens. They are not involved in antibiotic production. Thus, this is not a correct choice.
Based on the explanations above, the correct source of antibiotics under the kingdom Fungi is Penicillium.
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