All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

A scientist observes a plant cell containing many colorless plastids in the storage tissue of a potato tuber. Which function is most likely associated with these plastids?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Under Graduate CBT 2 Question Paper PDF (17-Sep-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Storing starch produced through photosynthesis

Colourless (non-pigmented) plastids found in the storage tissues of plants — such as the parenchyma of a potato tuber — are called leucoplasts. Their main job is storage, which is why the correct answer is Storing starch produced through photosynthesis.

Plastids are a family of double-membrane organelles unique to plant cells, and they are broadly classified by colour and function:

  • Chloroplasts — green, contain chlorophyll, and carry out photosynthesis.
  • Chromoplasts — coloured (red, orange, yellow), store carotenoid pigments that give petals and ripe fruits their colour.
  • Leucoplasts — colourless, specialised for storage.

A potato tuber grows underground and receives no light, so its plastids have no chlorophyll. The starch is actually made in the leaves during photosynthesis, converted to soluble sugar, transported down to the tuber, and there re-converted and packed into leucoplasts (specifically amyloplasts, the starch-storing type). This stored starch is the plant's energy reserve for the next growing season.

The other choices describe different plastids or organelles: capturing sunlight to produce energy is the role of green chloroplasts, not colourless leucoplasts; synthesizing red and yellow pigments is done by chromoplasts; and producing amino acids for protein synthesis is chiefly the work of ribosomes and other cellular machinery, not these storage plastids.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. In a plant, the seed contains the embryo which develops into a seedling under appropriate conditions. This process is known as:
  2. Which of the following is a plant hormone?
  3. Which gas is produced during the process of photosynthesis?
  4. Which among the following is the tallest tree species in the world?
  5. Entomophily pollination occurs with the help of:
  6. Which of the following are stored in the form of starch which serves as an internal energy reserve to be used as and when required by the plant?
  7. Which of the following statements about plant tissues is INCORRECT?
  8. The ephedra plant is grouped under:
  9. Which part of a plant is responsible for transporting water from the roots of the plant to the rest of the plant?
  10. Which of the following is the edible part of a potato plant?

Important Questions from Botany

  1. Which of the following is a type of nutrition?

    I. Heterotrophic

    II. Autotrophic

  2. Part of N 2cycle that is opposed to N 2fixation is:

  3. Which among the following is the reproductive part of a plant?

  4. Fibres (Adventitious) roots are found in :

  5. In which Part of the flower does Meiosis take place ?

Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
RRB ALP
November 03, 2026
Test Series
RRB NTPC img
Railways
RRB NTPC Under Graduate 2026 New Mock Test Series
1612 Tests 1 Tests Free
1018 Attempts
4.3(516)
English, Hindi, Telugu +7 More
More Questions from RRB NTPC

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App