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Question

A network of computers and other devices that are confined to a relatively small space is called:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Local Area Network

Network Definition for Small Spaces

The question asks to identify the type of network specifically confined to a relatively small space.

Understanding Local Area Networks (LANs)

A Local Area Network (LAN) is designed to connect computers and devices within a limited geographical area. This typically includes environments like a single office building, a school campus, or a home. The key characteristic of a LAN is its restricted physical scope, allowing for high-speed communication and resource sharing among connected devices.

Comparing Network Types

  • Wide Area Network (WAN): This type of network connects devices over much larger geographical areas, such as cities, states, or even entire countries. The Internet is a prime example of a WAN.
  • Peer-to-Peer Network: This refers to a network architecture where participants (peers) share files and resources directly with each other without needing a central server. While often used in LANs, it defines the structure, not the size.
  • Global Network: This term implies a network with worldwide reach, essentially synonymous with the Internet.

Given the requirement of being 'confined to a relatively small space,' the Local Area Network is the correct classification.

Correct Answer: Local Area Network

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