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Question

A baby receives its nutrition in the mother's womb through the ________.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
placenta

Baby Nutrition in Mother's Womb Explained

A baby develops inside the mother's womb and relies on a specialized organ for receiving necessary nutrients and oxygen, as well as removing waste products.

Identifying the Nutrition Pathway

The question asks to identify the structure responsible for providing nutrition to a baby within the mother's womb. Let's examine the options:

  • Uterus: While the uterus is where the fetus grows, it's the environment, not the direct conduit for nutrient transfer.
  • Hormones: Hormones regulate bodily functions but are not the physical structure for nutrient exchange.
  • Placenta: This organ acts as the interface between the mother and the fetus, facilitating the transfer of nutrients, gases (like oxygen), and waste products via the umbilical cord.
  • Fallopian Tube: This is typically where fertilization occurs, before the embryo implants in the uterus. It is not involved in fetal nutrition during gestation.

Conclusion on Fetal Nutrition

The placenta is the vital organ responsible for nourishing the baby during pregnancy. It connects the baby to the mother's blood supply, allowing for the exchange of essential substances needed for the baby's growth and development.

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