All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only

CAT 2023 Question Paper with Answer Key, Download PDF

Shristy Kandwal

Jun 22, 2026

CAT 2023 was conducted on November 26, 2023, by IIM Lucknow, in CBT mode across three slots. CAT 2023 exam structure consists of 66 questions, a 120-minute format covering VARC, DILR, and Quantitative Aptitude.

CAT 2023 Exam Pattern

CAT 2023 followed the same exam pattern introduced in recent years after 2019. Overall exam pattern and structure remained unchanged; many candidates found 2019 CAT paper tougher because questions demanded more reasoning and time per attempt.

Particulars Details
Exam Mode Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Total Questions 66
Total Marks 198
Duration 120 Minutes
Marking Scheme +3 / -1 (MCQ), +3 / 0 (TITA)
Sections VARC, DILR, Quantitative Aptitude
Sectional Time Limit 40 Minutes Per Section

The fixed sectional timing continued to play a major role, making question selection and time management critical across all three sections.

CAT 2023 Slot-Wise Paper Analysis

CAT 2023 maintained a common structure across slots, but difficulty levels varied significantly, depending upon subjects especially in DILR and QA.

CAT 2023 Slot 1 (Morning)

CAT 2023 Slot 1 started the day with a balanced VARC section but quickly increased pressure through challenging DILR sets and calculation-intensive QA questions.

Section Difficulty Question Nature Key Observation
VARC Moderate RC + Verbal Ability RC remained the primary scoring area
DILR Moderate–Difficult LR-dominant sets Set selection was important
QA Difficult Arithmetic + Algebra Higher calculation load than CAT 2022
Overall Moderate–Difficult Accuracy-focused Tougher than expected opening slot

CAT 2023 Slot 2 (Afternoon)

CAT 2023 Slot 2 had similar structure but managed to increase execution pressure through lengthy questions and closely framed answer choices.

Section Difficulty Question Nature Key Observation
VARC Moderate RC + Para Completion Close option traps
DILR Moderate Mixed logical sets Selection strategy mattered
QA Difficult Algebra + Arithmetic Time-consuming questions
Overall Moderate–Difficult Pressure-based paper Strong focus on efficiency

CAT 2023 Slot 3 (Evening)

CAT 2023 Slot 3 was considered the toughest shift by many candidates, particularly because of the difficult DILR sets and lengthy Quantitative Aptitude questions.

Section Difficulty Question Nature Key Observation
VARC Moderate RC + Para Completion Close option traps
DILR Moderate Mixed logical sets Selection strategy mattered
QA Difficult Algebra + Arithmetic Time-consuming questions
Overall Moderate–Difficult Pressure-based paper Strong focus on efficiency

CAT 2023 Marks vs Percentile

CAT 2023 had a different scoring pattern from CAT 2022 because the overall difficulty level increased.

  • QA required significantly more time per question.
  • DILR rewarded smart set selection rather than maximum attempts.
  • VARC continued to reward accuracy over aggressive attempts.
  • Percentile outcomes depended heavily on efficient question selection.

As a result, top percentiles were achieved at lower raw scores than many candidates expected.

CAT 2023 Most Repeated Topics

CAT 2023 mostly had questions directly from CAT syllabus, but familiar topics were presented through more demanding question structures and are repeated in the exam year by year.

Section Most Repeated Topics Question Focus Frequency Pattern
VARC Reading Comprehension, Para Summary, Para Jumbles, Odd One Out Inference-based reasoning RC dominated all slots
DILR Arrangements, Distribution, Logical Grouping, Scheduling Sets Structured reasoning LR-heavy across shifts
QA Arithmetic, Algebra, Number System, Geometry Multi-step calculations Arithmetic remained dominant

Also Read: Latest CAT Syllabus to understand topic-wise trends and weightage.

How CAT 2023 Was Different From CAT 2022

CAT 2023 did not go through major changes in any aspect, whether it is the new pattern, syllabus, or marking scheme. Instead, the exam became tougher through the question pattern and sectional complexity.

Aspect CAT 2022 CAT 2023
Pattern Stable Stable
Total Questions 66 66
VARC Moderate Moderate
DILR Moderate More challenging
QA Moderate–Difficult Difficult
Overall Experience Predictable More demanding

This shift showed that CAT 2023 had increased, while the exam syllabus and pattern were similar

Why CAT 2023 Matters for Upcoming CAT Preparation

CAT 2023 is particularly relevant because it reflects the level of reasoning and decision-making expected in modern CAT exams.

  • Demonstrates how difficulty can rise without structural changes.
  • Highlights the importance of DILR set selection.
  • Shows the growing role of accuracy in VARC.
  • Emphasizes conceptual application over formula-based solving in QA.

For CAT spirants, CAT 2023 serves as a strong benchmark for understanding current exam expectations.

CAT Previous Year Question Paper Detailed solution
CAT 2017 Quantitative Aptitude Shift 2 Attempt Now
CAT Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning Shift 2 Attempt Now
CAT VARC 2020 Shift 2 Attempt Now

CAT 2023 reinforced that modern CAT is increasingly becoming a test of judgement, accuracy, and efficient decision-making rather than sheer attempt volume. Many of the trends seen in CAT 2023, particularly in DILR and QA, continue to shape the direction of the exam today.

CAT 2023 FAQs

Ques: How many CAT 2023 papers should I solve for the upcoming CAT preparation?

Ans: Candidates should ideally solve all three CAT 2023 slots under timed conditions. Each slot offers a different mix of question types and difficulty levels, helping build adaptability for the actual exam.

Ques: Can CAT 2023 be used as a full-length mock test for CAT?

Ans: Yes. Since CAT 2023 follows the same 66-question, 120-minute structure used in recent years, it can be used as a realistic mock test to assess preparation levels.

Ques: What score should upcoming CAT aspirants target while solving CAT 2023 papers?

Ans: The target score depends on the colleges you aim for. However, aspirants should focus more on improving accuracy, section-wise performance, and question selection rather than chasing a specific raw score.

Ques: Should I solve CAT 2023 before or after completing the CAT syllabus?

Ans: It is advisable to complete most core topics first and then attempt CAT 2023 as a benchmark paper. This helps identify weak areas and improves exam strategy.

Ques: What can CAT 2023 teach aspirants about time management?

Ans: CAT 2023 highlights the importance of selecting the right questions, avoiding lengthy traps, and maintaining accuracy under sectional time limits. Effective time management often has a greater impact on scores than attempting more questions.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
How likely are you to recommend Prepp.in to a friend or a colleague?
Not so likely
Highly likely

Comments

No comments to show