Khalsa Panth Foundation by Guru Gobind Singh
The question asks to identify the Sikh Guru responsible for laying the foundation of the Khalsa Panth. The Khalsa Panth is a significant community within Sikhism, established by the tenth Sikh Guru.
Guru Gobind Singh's Role
Guru Gobind Singh Ji was the tenth Sikh Guru. He is revered for his contributions to Sikhism, most notably for establishing the Khalsa Panth.
- Guru Gobind Singh Ji founded the Khalsa Panth on the occasion of Vaisakhi in the year 1699 at Anandpur Sahib.
- The establishment of the Khalsa marked a major turning point in Sikh history, transforming the Sikh community into a unified force with distinct religious and military principles.
- The initiated Sikhs, known as Khalsa, adhere to a strict code of conduct and ethics, including the mandatory wearing of the five Ks (Kesh, Kara, Kanga, Kachera, Kirpan).
Other Sikh Gurus
While other Sikh Gurus also played vital roles in the development and teachings of Sikhism:
- Guru Nanak Dev Ji: The founder of Sikhism.
- Guru Arjan Dev Ji: Compiled the Adi Granth and built the Harmandir Sahib.
- Guru Hargobind Ji: Introduced the concept of Miri and Piri (temporal and spiritual authority) and fortified Amritsar.
However, the specific founding of the Khalsa Panth, as a distinct order of initiated Sikhs, is solely attributed to Guru Gobind Singh Ji.
Conclusion
Therefore, Guru Gobind Singh is the Sikh Guru who laid the foundation of the Khalsa Panth.
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