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Question

Which statement is true about viroids :

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
It has single stranded RNA

Viroids: Key Characteristics Explained

Viroids are infectious disease-causing agents. Understanding their specific structure is crucial.

Evaluating Viroid Statements

  • Option 1: Incorrect. Viroids are composed exclusively of RNA, not DNA, and they are typically single-stranded.
  • Option 2: Incorrect. Viroids lack the protein coat (capsid) found in viruses. They are essentially just naked RNA.
  • Option 3: Correct. The defining feature of viroids is that they consist of a short, single-stranded RNA molecule.
  • Option 4: Incorrect. Viroids are RNA, not DNA. They are also primarily single-stranded, not double-stranded ('ds').

Based on their structure, the only accurate statement is that viroids possess single-stranded RNA.

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