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Question

Which recent mission by ISRO aims to study the Sun from the Lagrange point L1?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
Aditya-L1

ISRO's Aditya-L1 Mission to Study the Sun

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has launched several significant space missions. This question asks to identify the recent ISRO mission specifically designed to study the Sun from the Lagrange point L1.

Understanding the Mission Objective

The primary goal is to find the ISRO mission focused on solar observation from a specific point in space known as the L1 Lagrange point.

Analysis of Options:

  • Aditya-L1: This is ISRO's first dedicated space mission to study the Sun. It is positioned at the Lagrange point L1, which provides a unique, continuous vantage point for observing solar activities without being affected by eclipses.
  • Chandrayaan-3: This mission was focused on lunar exploration, specifically soft-landing on the Moon's south pole. Its objective was not solar study from L1.
  • Shukrayaan-1: This is a planned orbiter mission to Venus. Its goal is to study the atmosphere and surface of Venus, not the Sun from L1.
  • Mangalyaan: Also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, this mission studied the Martian surface and atmosphere. It was not designed for solar observation from L1.

Significance of Lagrange Point L1

Lagrange point L1 is a gravitationally stable location situated between the Sun and Earth. Placing a satellite here allows for uninterrupted observation of the Sun, making it an ideal location for a solar observatory like Aditya-L1.

Conclusion

Based on the objectives and target location, Aditya-L1 is the ISRO mission designed to study the Sun from the Lagrange point L1.

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