Which process in the oxygen cycle directly adds oxygen to the atmosphere?
Photosynthesis
In photosynthesis, green plants, algae and cyanobacteria use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose: 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.
The oxygen released in this process (from the splitting of water) goes directly into the atmosphere, making photosynthesis the main process that replenishes atmospheric oxygen in the oxygen cycle.
Respiration, combustion and decomposition all use up oxygen and release carbon dioxide, so they remove oxygen from the atmosphere instead of adding it.
Hence, Photosynthesis.
Which sequence correctly matches each bacterium to its primary role in the nitrogen cycle: nitrogen fixation, nitrification and denitrification?
Which process is carried out by Azotobacter bacteria in the soil as part of the nitrogen cycle?
Soil fertility would decline if fungi were removed from an ecosystem as:
How can a persistent warmer atmosphere alter precipitation patterns within the water cycle?
A city is planned to replace a pond, grassland, and trees with a park featuring playground equipment, shrubs, and paved paths. Which of the following consequences best reflects the impact on the local ecosystem?
A city plans to build a landfill which is near a river and farmland to manage growing waste. Which strategy best protects the ecosystem while supporting urban development?
Which of the following pairs of articles does NOT represent nonbiodegradable substances?
How do plants help maintain the carbon cycle by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?
Which statement accurately compares the carbon content of the oceans to that of the atmosphere?
Which sequence describes effects of deforestation (biosphere) leading to consequent changes in the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere?