Which one of the following defines spatial distribution of population?
The pattern of how people are spread across a given area
The pattern of how people are spread across a given area is correct.
Spatial distribution of population describes where people live: how they are arranged over the earth’s surface or within a country or region. It shows areas of dense concentration (river plains, coasts, industrial cities) and sparse settlement (deserts, high mountains, dense forests), and depends on relief, climate, soil, water, and economic and social factors.
Movement from rural to urban areas is migration or urbanisation; the ratio of males to females is the sex ratio; the fertility rate measures births per woman. These are other population attributes, not its spatial distribution.
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