National Green Hydrogen Mission Approval

Let's examine the first statement regarding the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM).

• Statement 1: The National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM) was approved by the Union Cabinet, Government of India, in the year 2023.

Analysis: This statement is accurate. The Union Cabinet officially approved the National Green Hydrogen Mission on January 4, 2023. This mission aims to make India a global hub for the production, utilization, and export of Green Hydrogen.

Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme Launch

Now, let's look at the second statement concerning the Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme.

• Statement 2: The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India, has launched the Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme of India.

Analysis: This statement is incorrect. While the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) plays a crucial role in environmental regulations, the Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme, along with other initiatives related to renewable energy and hydrogen, falls under the purview of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE). The MNRE is responsible for promoting renewable energy sources and developing policies for them, including green hydrogen.

Conclusion on Correct Statements

Based on the analysis:

• Statement 1 is correct because the NGHM was approved in 2023.
• Statement 2 is incorrect because the MNRE, not the MoEFCC, is the ministry responsible for launching the Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme.

Therefore, only the first statement is correct.