Which of the following tiger reserves bagged the first ever international award 'TX2' in November for doubling the number of tigers in four years against the target of 10 years?
Pilibhit Tiger Reserve
Understanding the TX2 Award and Tiger Conservation Efforts
The question asks about the recipient of the first international 'TX2' award, given for significantly increasing the tiger population within a specific timeframe. This award is a recognition of successful conservation efforts aimed at doubling the wild tiger population by the year 2022, a global goal set by tiger range countries in 2010.
The TX2 award is presented to tiger reserves that have shown remarkable progress towards this goal. Doubling the number of tigers in just four years against a target of ten years is a significant achievement in wildlife conservation.
Let's look at the options provided:
- Pilibhit Tiger Reserve
- Corbett Tiger Reserve
- Buxa Tiger Reserve
- Kanha Tiger Reserve
Among these options, Pilibhit Tiger Reserve in Uttar Pradesh, India, was the reserve that received the first TX2 award. This recognition was specifically for doubling its tiger population ahead of the 2022 deadline. The monitoring data confirmed the substantial increase in tiger numbers, highlighting the effectiveness of the conservation strategies implemented in the reserve.
Conservation efforts in Pilibhit Tiger Reserve included various measures such as:
- Habitat improvement
- Anti-poaching initiatives
- Community participation programs
- Regular monitoring and patrolling
These combined efforts contributed significantly to creating a safer and more favorable environment for tigers, leading to the observed population growth.
| Tiger Reserve | State | Known For | Received TX2 Award? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pilibhit Tiger Reserve | Uttar Pradesh | Recipient of the first TX2 award for doubling tigers | Yes |
| Corbett Tiger Reserve | Uttarakhand | India's oldest national park and a significant tiger habitat | No (Not the first TX2 award recipient mentioned in question context) |
| Buxa Tiger Reserve | West Bengal | Located in the Dooars region | No |
| Kanha Tiger Reserve | Madhya Pradesh | Known for its population of tigers and barasingha | No |
Therefore, Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is the correct answer as it was the first reserve to receive the international 'TX2' award for successfully doubling its tiger population well ahead of the target year.
Revision Table: Key Facts on TX2 Award and Pilibhit Tiger Reserve
| Detail | Description |
|---|---|
| Award Name | TX2 Award |
| Given For | Doubling wild tiger population |
| Global Goal Year (TX2) | 2022 |
| Recipient (First Award) | Pilibhit Tiger Reserve |
| Time Taken by Pilibhit | 4 years (vs 10-year target) |
| Location of Pilibhit TR | Uttar Pradesh, India |
Additional Information on Tiger Conservation
The 'TX2' goal was set during the 2010 St. Petersburg Tiger Summit, where 13 tiger range countries pledged to double the wild tiger population by 2022. This initiative is one of the most ambitious conservation goals ever set for a single species.
Tiger reserves like Pilibhit play a critical role in achieving this global goal. Their success is a testament to effective park management, community involvement, and dedicated conservation efforts. The TX2 award, initiated by organizations like WWF and UNDP, celebrates these significant milestones and encourages further conservation action.
Conservation of tigers also helps protect the vast ecosystems they inhabit, benefiting countless other species and providing essential ecological services.
Important Questions from In-Situ Conservation
Where is the Kanha Tiger Reserve located?
The Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve is located in which of the following states?
According to ‘Population estimation of tigers in reserves for 2018-19’ which of the following is India's largest tiger reserve?
Which biosphere was declared as India's 16th Biosphere Reserve in 2009, noted for the conservation of Red Fox, Blue Rock Pigeon, and Lammergeier?
The Dudhwa National Park of Uttar Pradesh is located in which of the following districts ?
