Within his own kingdom (Swarajya), Shivaji attempted to build regular administration on the model of Deccan Sultanates. The Taxation within it was very light.
Maratha Statements: Identifying the Incorrect Fact
The objective is to identify the statement among the given options that is not factually correct regarding the Marathas.
Statements: Accuracy Check
Let's examine each statement:
- Option 2: Shivaji's death was followed by his son Shambhaji's capture and execution by Aurangzeb. This is historically accurate.
- Option 3: The Marathas effectively utilized the rigorous collection of Chauth to augment their financial resources. This is historically accurate.
- Option 4: Aurangzeb maintained a continuous presence and military campaign in the Deccan region starting from 1681. This is historically accurate.
Statement 1: Inaccuracies Explained
Statement 1 asserts that Shivaji established administration in his Swarajya based on Deccan Sultanate models and that taxation was very light.
- Shivaji's administrative framework drew upon indigenous traditions and unique innovations, rather than being solely modelled after the Deccan Sultanates.
- While Shivaji aimed to protect cultivators and ensure efficient revenue collection, describing the taxation as "very light" is an oversimplification and potentially inaccurate, as it needed to fund a robust state apparatus.
Due to these inaccuracies, Statement 1 is the incorrect statement.
Important Questions from Marathas
Which Maratha warrior died in the successful defence of the Sinhagad fort fighting against the Mughal army?
The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between _____.
Which of the following Anglo - Maratha wars resulted in merging the Peshwas' territories with the Bombay Presidency?
What were not consequences of this war ?
Which was not one of the reasons for the defeat of the Marathas ?
