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Question

Which of the following statements with regard of Marathas is not correct ?

The correct answer is

Within his own kingdom (Swarajya), Shivaji attempted to build regular administration on the model of Deccan Sultanates. The Taxation within it was very light.

Maratha Statements: Identifying the Incorrect Fact

The objective is to identify the statement among the given options that is not factually correct regarding the Marathas.

Statements: Accuracy Check

Let's examine each statement:

  • Option 2: Shivaji's death was followed by his son Shambhaji's capture and execution by Aurangzeb. This is historically accurate.
  • Option 3: The Marathas effectively utilized the rigorous collection of Chauth to augment their financial resources. This is historically accurate.
  • Option 4: Aurangzeb maintained a continuous presence and military campaign in the Deccan region starting from 1681. This is historically accurate.

Statement 1: Inaccuracies Explained

Statement 1 asserts that Shivaji established administration in his Swarajya based on Deccan Sultanate models and that taxation was very light.

  • Shivaji's administrative framework drew upon indigenous traditions and unique innovations, rather than being solely modelled after the Deccan Sultanates.
  • While Shivaji aimed to protect cultivators and ensure efficient revenue collection, describing the taxation as "very light" is an oversimplification and potentially inaccurate, as it needed to fund a robust state apparatus.

Due to these inaccuracies, Statement 1 is the incorrect statement.

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Important Questions from Marathas

  1. The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between _____.

  2. What were not consequences of this war ?

  3. Which was not one of the reasons for the defeat of the Marathas ?  

  4. The following passage refers about which important battle

  5. Which one of the following was an eyewitness of this war ?

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