1. Shivaji advised Chhatrasal to promote local risings against Aurangzeb
2. Chhatrasal levied chauth like marathas
3. In 1705, Aurangzeb decided to make peace with Chhatrasal and Chhatrasal was granted mansab of four-thousand
Select the answer using the code given below :
Bundela Rebellion: Key Statements Analysis
This solution analyzes the correctness of the three statements concerning the Bundela rebellion against Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, involving the Maratha ruler Chhatrasal.
Statement 1: Shivaji's Advice to Chhatrasal
Historical records indicate that Shivaji Maharaj did indeed encourage and advise Vir Senani Chhatrasal to initiate and sustain local uprisings against Aurangzeb's oppressive rule. This aligns with Shivaji's broader strategy of challenging Mughal authority through regional resistance.
Statement 2: Chhatrasal's Levying of Chauth
Following Maratha practices, Chhatrasal effectively mobilized resources for his rebellion. He levied the chauth (one-fourth of the assessed revenue) and sardeshmukhi (an additional tenth) from the territories under his influence, mirroring the Maratha revenue collection system to fund his military campaigns.
Statement 3: 1705 Peace Accord and Mansab
Facing persistent rebellion and nearing the end of his reign, Aurangzeb sought reconciliation with Chhatrasal. In 1705, a peace agreement was reached, wherein Chhatrasal was granted a significant military rank (mansab) of four-thousand (4,000 zat and 2,000 sawar), acknowledging his power and integrating him, to some extent, into the Mughal administrative framework.
Conclusion: Correct Statements
Based on the historical analysis, all three statements (1, 2, and 3) regarding the Bundela rebellion, Shivaji's influence, Chhatrasal's actions, and the eventual accord with Aurangzeb are accurate.
Therefore, the correct option includes all statements: 1, 2, and 3.
Important Questions from Medieval Indian History
- The Dutch East India Company established its first factory in India in ________.
- Abdur Razzak, the traveler to Vijayanagar, had referred to the presence of a number of flower merchants in Vijayanagar and noted a particular flower that seemed as necessary as food to the people of that part. Which variety of flower was being referred to by Abdur Razzak?
- What is Nalayira Divyaprabandham?
- What are bhuni, pachara, and dopati mentioned frequently in the biographies of the Vaishnava reformers of medieval Assam?
- Consider the following statements about Mahanavami dibba, a massive platform :
1. It is situated on one of the highest points in the city of Vijayanagara
2. Virupaksha temple is located on it
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
