155, 160, 145, 149, 150, 147, 152, 144, 148
The median is the middle value in a dataset that has been ordered from least to greatest. To find the median height of the 9 students, we first need to arrange the given heights in ascending order.
The heights (in cm) are: 155, 160, 145, 149, 150, 147, 152, 144, 148.
Arranging these heights in ascending order:
There are $n=9$ students. Since $n$ is an odd number, the median is the value at the middle position.
The position of the median is calculated using the formula: $\frac{n+1}{2}$
Position = $\frac{9+1}{2} = \frac{10}{2} = 5$.
This means the median is the 5th value in the ordered list.
Looking at the ordered list of heights:
144, 145, 147, 148, 149, 150, 152, 155, 160
The 5th value is 149.
Therefore, the median height of the 9 students is 149 cm.
Morgenthau's principles of political realism are:
A. Politics is rooted in permanent and unchanging human nature which is basically self centred, self-regarding and self-interested
B. Politics is an autonomous sphere of action and cannot therefore be reduced to morals
C. International Politics is an arena of conflicting self-interests
D. The ethics of international relations is situational ethics which is very different from private morality
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Who among the following political thinkers consider the anarchical self help system to be a compelling factor for States to maximise their relative power positions?