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Question

Which of the following is the earliest of the four Vedas and forms the foundation of Vedic literature ?

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UPSSSC PET 2026 Question Paper (01-Nov-2026) (Shift-2)
The correct answer is

Rigveda

The four Vedas are the Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda and Atharvaveda. Scholars place the composition of the oldest of them in the Early Vedic period, roughly 1500 to 1000 BCE, in the region of the Sapta Sindhu.

The Rigveda is a collection of 1,028 hymns (suktas) arranged in ten mandalas, addressed to deities such as Agni, Indra and Varuna. Its language is the oldest form of Vedic Sanskrit.

The Samaveda borrows most of its verses from the Rigveda and sets them to melody, while the Yajurveda (sacrificial formulae) and the Atharvaveda (spells and charms) are later compositions. So the Rigveda is both the earliest Veda and the base on which the rest of Vedic literature is built.

Hence, Rigveda.

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Similar Questions

  1. The national motto of India, ‘Satyameva Jayate’, is taken from which Upanishad ?


Important Questions from Vedic Age

  1. Which of the following statement is true about the Vedic culture ?

  2. _______ was considered to be most valuable possession in the Early Vedic Period.

  3. Which of the following statements about the Punch - marked coins is incorrect?

  4. Considering the prevalent metallurgical practices and economic conditions of ancient India, which metal constituted the primary material for the vast majority of punch-marked coins, characterized by their diverse symbols?
  5. Consider the following statements about Gana, Sanghas, and Mahajanpadas

    1. In a gana or a sangha, there were not one, but many rulers

    2. Both the Buddha and Mahavira belonged to Mahajanpadas

    3. Between the sixth and the fourth centuries BCE, Magadha (in present-day Bihar) became the most powerful mahajanapada

    Which of the above statements is/are correct?

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