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Question

Which of the following correctly identifies India's first Paralympic medallist and his achievement?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 2 Paper 1 Question Paper (19-Jan-2026)
The correct answer is
Murlikant Petkar - Gold, men's 50m freestyle, Heidelberg 1972

Identifying India's First Paralympic Medallist

The question asks to identify India's first Paralympic medallist and their specific achievement.

Step-by-Step Analysis

  • Analyze Medal History: We need to find the earliest medal won by an Indian athlete at the Paralympic Games.
  • Evaluate Options:
    • Option 1 (Devendra Jhajharia): Achieved gold, but not the first medallist. The year 1975 for Athens is incorrect.
    • Option 2 (Murlikant Petkar): Won gold in men's 50m freestyle at the 1972 Heidelberg Paralympics. This is historically recognized as India's first Paralympic gold medal.
    • Option 3 (Mariyappan Thangavelu): Won gold, but much later than 1972. The year 1973 for Rio is incorrect.
    • Option 4 (Avani Lekhara): Won gold, but much later than 1972. The year 1976 for Tokyo is incorrect.
  • Confirm First Medallist: Murlikant Petkar's 1972 achievement precedes others in terms of being the first gold medal.

Conclusion

Murlikant Petkar is celebrated as India's first Paralympic gold medallist. His achievement was in the men's 50m freestyle swimming event at the Heidelberg Paralympics in 1972.

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