Question
Which of the following are guidelines as per PCPNDT (Pre Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Technique), Act ?
A. School education of children
B. Registration of Sonography (ultra sound) machines
C. Written consent of the pregnant woman
D. Prohibition of communicating the sex of fetus for prevention of female foeticide
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
B, C, D only
PCPNDT Act Guidelines Explained
The Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act, 1994, was enacted in India to prohibit the misuse of pre-natal diagnostic techniques for sex determination, thereby combating the menace of female feticide.
Analysis of PCPNDT Act Provisions
Let's examine the given points in the context of the PCPNDT Act:
- A. School education of children: While promoting education is crucial, general school education is not a specific guideline mandated directly by the PCPNDT Act. The Act focuses on regulating diagnostic procedures.
- B. Registration of Sonography (ultra sound) machines: This is a mandatory requirement under the PCPNDT Act. All facilities using ultrasound or sonography machines for pre-natal diagnostic procedures must be registered with the appropriate authority. This ensures proper monitoring and regulation.
- C. Written consent of the pregnant woman: The Act mandates obtaining written consent from the pregnant woman before conducting any pre-natal diagnostic procedure. This ensures informed consent and protects the woman's autonomy.
- D. Prohibition of communicating the sex of fetus: This is the central objective of the PCPNDT Act. It strictly prohibits doctors and technicians from informing the pregnant woman or her relatives about the sex of the fetus. This is done explicitly to prevent sex-selective abortions and curb female feticide.
Conclusion on Guidelines
Based on the analysis, the guidelines directly associated with the PCPNDT Act are:
- Registration of Sonography (ultra sound) machines (B)
- Written consent of the pregnant woman (C)
- Prohibition of communicating the sex of the fetus (D)
Therefore, the correct combination representing the guidelines as per the PCPNDT Act is B, C, and D only.
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