Assertion (A) : Health is a Fundamental Right.
Reason (R) : The Right to protection of Life under Article 21 has also been upheld in various judgements by Hon'ble Courts of Law as including the Right to Health.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
This section evaluates the correctness of the given Assertion (A) and Reason (R) regarding the Right to Health.
Assertion (A) is correct. While the Constitution doesn't explicitly list 'Right to Health' as a distinct Fundamental Right, the Supreme Court of India has consistently interpreted the scope of existing Fundamental Rights, particularly the Right to Life, to encompass the Right to Health.
Reason (R) is correct. Article 21 guarantees the 'Right to Life and Personal Liberty'. Various judgments by the Indian judiciary have expanded the meaning of this right.
Reason (R) provides the specific legal basis (interpretation of Article 21) for why Assertion (A) is considered true in the Indian context. The judicial pronouncements mentioned in (R) are the foundation for recognizing health as a fundamental aspect of the right to life.
Conclusion: Both (A) and (R) are correct, and (R) serves as the correct explanation for (A).
Match List - I with List - II.
List - I | List - II | ||
| A | Relief phase | I | Restoration of the predisaster conditions |
| B | Rehabilitation | II | The formal statement of course of action |
| C | Disaster preparedness | III | The phase when assistance from outside starts |
| D | Policy of Disaster Management | IV | A programme of long-term developing activities whose goal are to strengthen the overall capacity and capability to manage efficiently all types of emergencies |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :