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Question

Which is the element having the highest atomic mass among the following?

The correct answer is

Calcium

Correct Answer: Option 2 – Calcium

Comparing Atomic Masses:

ElementSymbolAtomic NumberAtomic Mass (Approx.)
MagnesiumMg1224.305 u
SulphurS1632.06 u
ChlorineCl1735.45 u
CalciumCa2040.078 u

Key Point:

• Calcium has the highest atomic number (20) among the given options.
• It also has the highest atomic mass (about 40.078 u).

Therefore, Calcium has the highest atomic mass among the given elements.

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Important Questions from Basic Concepts of Chemistry

  1. Which of the following given below is an alloy of mercury?

  2. The chemical symbol of potassium is _______.

  3. In a molecule of water, the ratio of the mass of hydrogen to that of oxygen is:

  4. Each water molecule, contains _______ hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom.

  5. _______ alloy consists of nickel, copper and zinc.

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