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Question

Which feature best distinguishes a stud extractor from an open-end spanner in its intended application?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Wiremen Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

A stud extractor grips and removes a stud, while an open-end spanner fits the flats of a bolt.

In this question, we need to identify the primary difference in the intended application between a stud extractor and an open-end spanner. Let's analyze each option given:

  1. A stud extractor requires external heating before use, while an open-end spanner does not.
    This statement is incorrect as neither tool inherently requires external heating for their operation. The requirement of heating is dependent on the situation, such as loosening a rusted stud or bolt, not a standard feature.
  2. A stud extractor is longer than an open-end spanner, providing greater torque.
    Length and the ability to provide torque are not the primary distinguishing features between these tools; rather, it depends on the specific design and purpose of each tool.
  3. A stud extractor grips and removes a stud, while an open-end spanner fits the flats of a bolt.
    This is the correct option. A stud extractor is specifically designed to grip and remove studs, which are threaded bolts that may not have accessible bolt heads. In contrast, an open-end spanner is designed to fit around the flats of a bolt or nut to either tighten or loosen it. This feature best distinguishes both tools in terms of their application.
  4. A stud extractor is used only for tightening, while an open-end spanner is used only for loosening.
    This is incorrect because both tools can be used for tightening or loosening, depending on the direction of force applied.

Therefore, the correct answer is that a stud extractor grips and removes a stud, while an open-end spanner fits the flats of a bolt, making option three the correct answer. This distinction highlights their different operational applications in mechanical tasks.

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