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Question

The internal Vref voltage of IC723 is

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

7 V

Understanding the IC723 Internal Reference Voltage

The IC723 is a widely used integrated circuit (IC) designed primarily as a voltage regulator. It offers a flexible and adjustable output voltage capability, making it suitable for various power supply designs. A key internal feature of the IC723 is its stable reference voltage (Vref), which is essential for its regulation function.

The Importance of Vref in Voltage Regulators

The internal reference voltage (Vref) acts as a precise voltage standard within the regulator circuit. The IC723 uses this fixed voltage to compare against a portion of its output voltage. By maintaining a constant Vref, the regulator ensures that the output voltage remains stable and accurate, even when the input voltage or the load current changes.

IC723 Specification: Internal Reference Voltage

The IC723 voltage regulator includes an internal Zener diode that establishes this reference voltage. Technical data sheets and common usage confirm the standard value for this internal reference voltage.

  • The internal Vref for the IC723 is typically 7 V.

This 7 V reference voltage is fundamental to the operation of the IC723, allowing it to control and stabilize the output voltage across a range of applications.

Analysis of Options

Let's consider the provided options in relation to the IC723's internal Vref:

  • 9 V: This is not the standard internal reference voltage for the IC723.
  • 11 V: This value is also incorrect for the IC723's internal Vref.
  • 7 V: This matches the specified internal reference voltage for the IC723.
  • 2 V: This voltage level is significantly lower than the IC723's internal reference voltage.

Therefore, the correct internal reference voltage for the IC723 is 7 V.

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