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Question

Which component of the ECG lead system is responsible for detecting electrical impulses from the heart?

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RRB Paramedical 2025 Nursing Superintendent Question Paper PDF (12-Mar-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Electrode

The electrode is the metal/gel sensing element placed on the patient's skin; it is the component that actually detects the heart's small electrical potentials and transmits them through the lead wire to the ECG amplifier.

The monitor and display screen only present the processed signal, and the battery supplies power — none of these detects the cardiac signal itself.

Hence, Electrode.

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Important Questions from Basic Cardiovascular Investigations

  1. Tall, peaked P waves on ECG are most commonly associated with:

  2. What is the main purpose of the Einthoven triangle in electrophysiology?

  3. What does the QT interval on a normal ECG primarily represent?

  4. A patient presents with muscle weakness, and the ECG shows flattened T waves and prominent U waves. Which electrolyte imbalance is most probable?

  5. Sinus bradycardia is associated with:

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