Dairy Cattle Breeds in India
The question asks to identify the cattle breed primarily used for dairy purposes in India.
Breed Analysis for Dairy Use
Different cattle breeds are known for specific traits, such as milk production (dairy), draft work (traction), or meat. Evaluating the options based on their primary utility in India:
- Sahiwal: This breed is well-known as one of the best indigenous dairy breeds in India. Sahiwal cows are noted for their high milk yield and good fat content, even under adverse conditions. They are primarily raised for milk production.
- Ongole: Primarily a bullock breed known for its strength and suitability for heavy draft work. While cows can produce milk, it's not their primary purpose, and yields are generally lower than specialized dairy breeds.
- Gir: A prominent indigenous dairy breed from Gujarat, known for its high endurance and good milk yield. While a strong dairy contender, Sahiwal is often cited as the *most* prominent or efficient indigenous dairy breed across various regions.
- Kankrej: Known as one of the largest breeds, Kankrej cattle are valued for both draft power (t উপযোগী bullocks) and milk production. However, they are often dual-purpose rather than solely or primarily dairy like the Sahiwal.
Conclusion on Dairy Breed
Comparing the breeds, the Sahiwal breed stands out as the one most consistently recognized and utilized specifically for dairy purposes and high milk yield across India.
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Which one of the following terms describes the practice of growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land?
Directions: The following 05 (Five) items consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the code given below:
Statement I: India has a wide variation in population density.
Statement II: Factors like agricultural productivity and the history of the settlement have greatly influenced the population density pattern in India.
Which of the following are the characteristics of organic farming?
1. Use of chemical fertilizers to improve soil fertility.
2. Frequent decomposing and fallowing.
3. Use of herbs to control pests.
4. Higher productivity per hectare.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A farmer in a semi-arid area claims that his farming practice is very environment friendly. Which of the following practices on his farm can justify his claim?
1. Planning a tree belt.
2. Practising crop rotation.
3. Carrying out a large scale irrigation system
4. Using organic fertilizers.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements about the Livestock sector in India is/are correct?
1. Livestock contributed about 25 per cent of gross value added in agriculture.
2. It provides self-employment to a large segment of the population
3. The rapid growth of the livestock sector can be egalitarian inclusive
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
