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Question

Which breed of cattle is primarily used for dairy purposes in India?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Wiremen Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Sahiwal

Dairy Cattle Breeds in India

The question asks to identify the cattle breed primarily used for dairy purposes in India.

Breed Analysis for Dairy Use

Different cattle breeds are known for specific traits, such as milk production (dairy), draft work (traction), or meat. Evaluating the options based on their primary utility in India:

  • Sahiwal: This breed is well-known as one of the best indigenous dairy breeds in India. Sahiwal cows are noted for their high milk yield and good fat content, even under adverse conditions. They are primarily raised for milk production.
  • Ongole: Primarily a bullock breed known for its strength and suitability for heavy draft work. While cows can produce milk, it's not their primary purpose, and yields are generally lower than specialized dairy breeds.
  • Gir: A prominent indigenous dairy breed from Gujarat, known for its high endurance and good milk yield. While a strong dairy contender, Sahiwal is often cited as the *most* prominent or efficient indigenous dairy breed across various regions.
  • Kankrej: Known as one of the largest breeds, Kankrej cattle are valued for both draft power (t উপযোগী bullocks) and milk production. However, they are often dual-purpose rather than solely or primarily dairy like the Sahiwal.

Conclusion on Dairy Breed

Comparing the breeds, the Sahiwal breed stands out as the one most consistently recognized and utilized specifically for dairy purposes and high milk yield across India.

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