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Question

When did Ibrahim Lodhi become the Sultan of Delhi?

The correct answer is

1517

Understanding Ibrahim Lodhi's Accession to the Delhi Sultanate

The question asks about the specific year when Ibrahim Lodhi became the Sultan of Delhi. This relates to the history of the Delhi Sultanate and the Lodhi dynasty, which was the last dynasty to rule the Sultanate.

Ibrahim Lodhi was the son of Sikandar Lodhi, who was a prominent ruler of the Lodhi dynasty. Upon his father's death, Ibrahim Lodhi inherited the throne. The succession took place in the early 16th century.

Timeline of Ibrahim Lodhi's Reign

Historical records indicate the following timeline for Ibrahim Lodhi:

  • His father, Sikandar Lodhi, ruled until his death.
  • Ibrahim Lodhi succeeded his father.
  • His reign ended with a significant battle.
Ruler Period of Reign
Sikandar Lodhi 1489 – 1517
Ibrahim Lodhi 1517 – 1526

Based on historical accounts, Sikandar Lodhi passed away in 1517, and Ibrahim Lodhi ascended the throne of the Delhi Sultanate immediately after. His reign lasted until 1526, when he was defeated by Babur in the First Battle of Panipat, leading to the end of the Delhi Sultanate and the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.

Evaluating the Options for Ibrahim Lodhi's Accession

Let's look at the given options:

  • 1526: This year marks the end of Ibrahim Lodhi's reign and the Battle of Panipat, not his accession.
  • 1517: This year is consistent with historical records regarding the death of Sikandar Lodhi and the succession of Ibrahim Lodhi to the throne of the Delhi Sultanate.
  • 1527: This year is after Ibrahim Lodhi's death in 1526, so he could not have become Sultan then.
  • 1516: This year falls within the reign of his father, Sikandar Lodhi, who ruled until 1517. Therefore, Ibrahim Lodhi did not become Sultan in 1516.

Therefore, the correct year when Ibrahim Lodhi became the Sultan of Delhi is 1517.

Revision Table: Delhi Sultanate Rulers

Dynasty Significant Rulers Period
Mamluk (Slave) Dynasty Qutb-ud-din Aibak, Iltutmish, Balban 1206 – 1290
Khalji Dynasty Alauddin Khalji 1290 – 1320
Tughlaq Dynasty Muhammad bin Tughluq, Firoz Shah Tughlaq 1320 – 1414
Sayyid Dynasty Khizr Khan 1414 – 1451
Lodhi Dynasty Bahlul Lodhi, Sikandar Lodhi, Ibrahim Lodhi 1451 – 1526

Additional Information: The Lodhi Dynasty and Ibrahim Lodhi

The Lodhi Dynasty was founded by Bahlul Lodhi in 1451. He was succeeded by his son Sikandar Lodhi, who is considered one of the most capable rulers of the dynasty. Ibrahim Lodhi was the third and last ruler. His reign was marked by conflicts with the nobility and ultimately led to his confrontation with Babur. The First Battle of Panipat in 1526 was a turning point in Indian history, ending the Delhi Sultanate and ushering in the era of the Mughal Empire.

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Important Questions from Delhi Sultanate

  1. During the reign of Sultan Iltutmish, which powerful Mongol leader's forces, in pursuit of Khwarezmian Prince Jalal-ud-din Mangabarni, advanced to the northwestern borders of the Delhi Sultanate, creating a grave geopolitical threat?

  2. Consider the following statements :

    1. It was during the reign of Iltutmish that Chengiz Khan reached the Indus in pursuit of the fugitive Khwarezm prince.

    2. It was during the reign of Muhammad bin Tughluq that Taimur occupied Multan and crossed the Indus.

    3. It was during the reign of Deva Raya II of Vijayanagara Empire that Vasco Da gama reached the Coast of Kerala.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  3. Which of the following Sultans died while playing Polo or Chaugan?
  4. In which of the following years did Razia become the Sultan of Delhi?

  5. Which of the following dynasties ruled before the Tughluq Dynasty?

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