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Question

What is the diameter of a circle if the area is \(154\text{ cm}^2\)? (Take \(\pi = 22/7\))

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
14 cm

Calculating Circle Diameter from Area

The problem asks for the diameter of a circle given its area (\(A = 154\text{ cm}^2\)) and the value of pi (\(\pi = 22/7\)). We can find the diameter using the circle's area formula.

Circle Area Formula

The formula for the area of a circle is given by:

\(A = \pi r^2\)

where \(A\) is the area and \(r\) is the radius.

Finding the Radius

Substitute the given values into the formula:

\(154 = \frac{22}{7} \times r^2\)

To find \(r^2\), rearrange the equation:

\(r^2 = 154 \times \frac{7}{22}\)

Calculate the value:

\(r^2 = \frac{154}{22} \times 7\)

\(r^2 = 7 \times 7\)

\(r^2 = 49\)

Now, find the radius by taking the square root:

\(r = \sqrt{49}\)

\(r = 7\text{ cm}\)

Calculating the Diameter

The diameter (d) of a circle is twice its radius (r):

\(d = 2r\)

Substitute the calculated radius:

\(d = 2 \times 7\text{ cm}\)

\(d = 14\text{ cm}\)

Conclusion

The diameter of the circle is 14 cm. This matches the first option.

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Important Questions from Circles

  1. If 3x + y - 5 = 0 is the equation of a chord of the circle x+ y2 - 25 = 0, then what are the coordinates of the mid-point of the chord ?

  2. What is the area of minor segment ?

  3. What is the area of major segment ?

  4. A straight line x = y + 2 touches the circle 4(x 2+ y 2) = r 2. The value of r is

  5. If the centre of the circle passing through the origin is (3, 4), then the intercepts cut off by the circle on x-axis and y-axis respectively are

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