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Question

Weber saw bureaucracy as the classic example of the process of .........

This question was previously asked in
MH SET 2024 Paper 2 Computer Science and Applications Question Paper (07-Apr-2024)
The correct answer is

Rationalization

Max Weber treated the modern bureaucracy as the purest organisational expression of rationalization, the long historical shift in Western society from tradition, magic and personal loyalty towards calculable, rule-governed and efficiency-oriented action.

In Weber's ideal type, bureaucracy rests on a hierarchy of offices, written rules, impersonal procedures, expert officials appointed on merit and a clear division of labour. Each of these features replaces arbitrary or customary authority with legal-rational authority, which is exactly why Weber called it the classic case of the rationalizing process and also warned of the resulting 'iron cage'.

Feminization refers to the growing share of women in an occupation or social sphere and plays no role in Weber's analysis. Democratization concerns the spread of popular participation in power, and Weber in fact saw bureaucracy as being in tension with democracy. Individualisation is a later theme associated with Beck and Giddens, not Weber's account of bureaucratic organisation.

Rationalization option is correct.

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    (ii) Interface

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    Codes:

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    (ii) Assembly language

    (iii) High level language

    (iv) Natural language

    Codes:

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    List IList II
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  5. Which part of the QR code represents the encoded data?

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