The question asks to identify the sociologist who established the Lucknow Department of Economics and Sociology and advocated for sociology's role in balancing economic decisions with human norms and values.
Radhakamal Mukerjee is credited with founding the Lucknow Department of Economics and Sociology. He strongly argued against the sole dominance of economic principles, famously calling for sociology to "combat the tyranny of Economics."
Mukerjee believed that economic choices are only appropriate if they align with the broader human norms and values found in political, familial, and other societal institutions. His perspective emphasized an integrated approach, considering the holistic nature of human life rather than purely economic rationality.
Therefore, based on his significant contributions to the Lucknow School and his critique of economic determinism, Radhakamal Mukerjee is the sociologist described.
Match Talcott Parsons' functional pre-requisites in Column I with the associated social institutions in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Functional Pre-requisites | Institution | ||
| M | Adaptation | 1 | Religion |
| N | Goal attainment | 2 | Law |
| O | Integration | 3 | Government |
| P | Latency | 4 | Economy |
In Das Kapital, Volume 1, Marx states that exchange value of three different commodities such as corn, iron and linen ________________
In the Economic and Political Manuscripts of 1844, Marx states that alienation occurs ________________