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Question

The value of 96 - 4 of (18 - 13) + 4 × 7 is:

The correct answer is

104

Solving Mathematical Expressions with Order of Operations

To find the value of a mathematical expression like 96 - 4 of (18 - 13) + 4 × 7, we need to follow the correct order of operations. This is often remembered using acronyms like BODMAS or PEMDAS.

  • Brackets (or Parentheses)
  • Of (or Exponents)
  • Division and Multiplication (from left to right)
  • Addition and Subtraction (from left to right)

Let's apply this rule to the given expression: $96 - 4 \text{ of } (18 - 13) + 4 \times 7$.

Step-by-Step Calculation using BODMAS

We will evaluate the expression step by step following the BODMAS rule.

  1. Solve the expression inside the Brackets:

    The expression inside the brackets is $(18 - 13)$.

    $18 - 13 = 5$

    The expression now becomes: $96 - 4 \text{ of } 5 + 4 \times 7$

  2. Solve 'Of':

    The term 'of' in mathematics often means multiplication. So, $4 \text{ of } 5$ means $4 \times 5$.

    $4 \times 5 = 20$

    The expression now becomes: $96 - 20 + 4 \times 7$

  3. Perform Multiplication:

    Next, we look for multiplication or division. We have $4 \times 7$.

    $4 \times 7 = 28$

    The expression now becomes: $96 - 20 + 28$

  4. Perform Addition and Subtraction:

    Finally, we perform addition and subtraction from left to right.

    First, subtraction: $96 - 20 = 76$

    The expression is now: $76 + 28$

    Next, addition: $76 + 28 = 104$

Thus, the value of the expression $96 - 4 \text{ of } (18 - 13) + 4 \times 7$ is 104.

Revision Table: Order of Operations (BODMAS/PEMDAS)

OperationOrderNotes
Brackets / Parentheses1stCalculate expressions inside brackets first.
Of / Exponents2ndIncludes powers and roots. 'Of' often means multiplication.
Division and Multiplication3rdPerformed from left to right in the expression.
Addition and Subtraction4thPerformed from left to right in the expression.

Additional Information on Mathematical Operations

Understanding the correct order of operations is crucial for solving mathematical expressions accurately. If the order is not followed, the result will likely be incorrect.

  • Multiplication and Division have the same priority, and you perform whichever comes first from the left.
  • Similarly, Addition and Subtraction have the same priority, and you perform whichever comes first from the left after multiplication and division are done.
  • The term 'of' is often used in percentage calculations or fractions (e.g., 50% of 100, $\frac{1}{2}$ of 10), and it implies multiplication.
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Important Questions from Bodmas Rule

  1. The value of 30 ÷ 6 × 5 of (2 + 3) - 12(3 × 2) is equal to:

  2. solve the following:

    523 + 523 × 523 ÷ 523

  3. Find the value of 45 - 3 × (4 of 6 + 12 ÷ 3 × 6 - 4 × 5) + 6.

  4. What is the value of

    5 ÷ 10 of 10 × 4 + 4 ÷ 4 of 4 × 10 + (10 - 4) ÷ 16 × 4?

  5. The value of   \(\frac{{33}}{{40}} + \frac{1}{5}\left[ {\frac{4}{5} - \frac{1}{5} \times \left( {\frac{7}{8} - \frac{5}{4}} \right)} \right] - \frac{4}{5}\)  is:

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