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Question

The symbols O, *, $\Delta$ , and $\square$ are to be filled, one in each box, as shown below. 

The rules for filling in the four symbols are as follows. 
1) Every row and every column must contain each of the four symbols. 
2) Every 2$\times$2 square delineated by bold lines must contain each of the four symbols. 

Which symbol will occupy the box marked with '?' in the partially filled figure?

The correct answer is
*

To solve the problem, we need to ensure that all rules of filling the symbols are followed:

  1. Every row and column must contain each of the four symbols: O, *, $\Delta$, and $\square$.
  2. Each 2x2 square must also contain each of the four symbols.

Let’s analyze the partially filled figure:

Our task is to determine which symbol will fill the position marked with ?.

  1. In the first row, symbols present are $\Delta$ and O. Therefore, the remaining symbols for this row are * and $\square$.
  2. In the first column, symbols present are O and *. Therefore, the remaining symbols for this column are $\Delta$ and $\square$.
  3. Within the top left 2x2 square:
    • Current symbols are O, *.
    • Missing symbols are $\Delta$ and $\square$.

Considering the missing symbols and given constraints, the only symbol that fulfills all conditions (one of which must be a *) for the box marked ? is *.

Therefore, the symbol that correctly occupies the box marked with ? is *.

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Important Questions from Puzzles

  1. In the 4 x 4 array shown below, each cell of the first three rows has either a cross (X) or a number.
     

    1X43
    X554
    3X6X
        


    The number in a cell represents the count of the immediate neighboring cells (left, right, top, bottom, diagonals) NOT having a cross (X). Given that the last row has no crosses (X), the sum of the four numbers to be filled in the last row is

  2. Three children P, Q, R and two grown-ups X, Y play a badminton doubles tournament. X and Y are parents to two of the children playing. The child of X is not the same as the child of Y. Exactly one of the children does not have a parent playing in the tournament. The following rules are followed:
    (i) A parent and his/her child cannot be on the same team.
    (ii) A match can feature at most one parent and his/her child, that is, a maximum of one parent-child pair can play in a match.
    The following matches were played:
    TEAM 1TEAM 2
    MATCH 1P and XQ and R
    MATCH 2P and RX and Y
    MATCH 3R and XQ and Y

    Which one of the following options is correct?
  3. Rishi and Swathi are students of Class 5. Pavan and Tanvi are students of Class 4. Rishi and Pavan are boys. Swathi and Tanvi are girls. The four students played a total of three games of chess. The games were played one after another. A player who lost a game did not participate in any more games. It was observed that:
    (i) the first game was the only game where two students of the same class played against each other,
    (ii) the students of Class 5 won more games than the students of Class 4, and
    (iii) the boys won two games and the girls won one game.
    The student who did not lose any game is __________.
  4. In the 2020 summer Olympics’ Javelin throw finals, Neeraj Chopra exhibited a spectacular performance to win the gold medal. The silver medal was won by Jakub Vadlejch and the bronze medal was won by Vitezlav Vesely. There were six rounds of throws with each athlete having one throw per round. The best of all the throws of each athlete is considered for the medal. Following were the observations about the throws:
    i. The first and second rounds were dominated by Neeraj Chopra with a gold medal performance in his second throw, while the other two athletes did not have any medal winning throws in these rounds.
    ii. The throws in the last round by both Jakub Vadlejch and Vitezlav Vesely were fouls and were not considered for scoring.
    iii. After four rounds, Vitezlav Vesely was in the second position and could not improve upon his best throw in the succeeding rounds.
    iv. In the fourth round, the throw by Jakub Vadlejch was the best in that round.

    In which round did Vitezlav Vesely have his best throw?
  5. Students applying for hostel rooms are allotted rooms in order of seniority. Students already staying in a room will move if they get a room in their preferred list. Preferences of lower ranked applicants are ignored during allocation.
    Given the data below, which room will Ajit stay in?

    NamesStudent seniorityCurrent roomRoom preference list
    Amar1PR, S, Q
    Akbar2NoneR, S
    Anthony3QP
    Ajit4SQ, P, R
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