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Question

The South Indian counterpart of the North Indian instrument 'Nagada' is:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Chenda

South Indian Counterpart to Nagada: Chenda

The North Indian percussion instrument 'Nagada' is functionally similar to the South Indian instrument 'Chenda'.

Understanding Nagada and Chenda

  • Nagada: A North Indian double-headed barrel drum, typically played with sticks and used in various folk traditions and ceremonies.
  • Chenda: A prominent percussion instrument from Kerala (South India), it's a cylindrical double-headed drum also played with sticks. It is widely used in temple rituals, festivals, and traditional performances like Kathakali.

Instrument Comparison

While regional styles and specific uses differ, the Chenda serves a similar role as a loud, resonant, double-headed drum played with sticks in South India, analogous to the Nagada's role in North India.

Incorrect Options

  • Been: This is a wind instrument (a type of flute).
  • Uddukai: A small hourglass-shaped hand drum from South India, distinct from the Nagada and Chenda in size and playing technique.
  • Damru: A small bilateral drum, typically smaller and shaped differently than a Nagada.

Therefore, the Chenda is considered the South Indian counterpart to the North Indian Nagada.

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