The sequential procedures of developing likert scale is : (A) Estimate reliability after administration on large group (B) Retain and drop selected items (C) Collecting large number of statements relevant to the research problem (D) Identify items with high discriminatory power (E) Conduct trial test Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Developing a Likert scale involves a structured process to ensure the scale effectively measures the intended attitude or opinion. The correct sequence guides researchers from item generation to final validation.
The standard procedure for developing a Likert scale follows these essential steps in order:
Begin by generating a comprehensive pool of potential items (statements) that directly relate to the concept or attitude you aim to measure. This ensures broad coverage of the topic.
Administer the initial set of collected statements to a smaller, representative sample group. This pilot testing helps identify unclear, ambiguous, or problematic items.
Analyze the results from the trial test. Items that effectively differentiate between respondents with high and low scores on the underlying trait are identified as having high discriminatory power.
Based on the analysis (especially item discrimination), decide which items to keep for the final scale and which ones to discard. Items with poor performance are removed.
Once the final set of items is selected and refined, administer the scale to a larger, representative sample. Calculate reliability coefficients (e.g., Cronbach's alpha) to assess the scale's internal consistency and stability.
Therefore, the correct sequence for developing a Likert scale is (C), (E), (D), (B), (A).
In the following two sets, set I mentions the evaluation system while set II gives their descriptive features. Match the two sets
Set I (Evaluation system)
(a) Formative evaluation
(b) Summative evaluation
(c) Norm-referenced testing
(d) criterion-referenced testing
Set II (Descriptive features)
(i) Comparing the student's performance with that of others
(ii) Indicating standards of mastery
(iii) Diagnosing scope for improvement
(iv) identifying scope for improvement
(v) Judging learning standards
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Achievement tests are commonly used for the purpose of:
What are the characteristics of Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation?
(a) It increases the workload on students by taking multiple tests.
(b) It replaces marks with grades.
(c) It evaluates every aspect of the student.
(d) It helps in reducing examination phobia.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below: