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Question

The RLC filter shown below acts as a ________. 

The correct answer is
band stop filter

The given RLC circuit acts as a band stop filter. Let's understand why this is the case with a step-by-step explanation.

Understanding RLC Circuits: An RLC circuit consists of a resistor (R), an inductor (L), and a capacitor (C) connected in series or parallel. These components are used to filter signals by allowing certain frequencies to pass while blocking others.

Types of Filters:

  • Low pass filter allows low frequencies and attenuates high frequencies.
  • High pass filter allows high frequencies and attenuates low frequencies.
  • Band pass filter allows a specific band of frequencies to pass and attenuates frequencies outside this band.
  • Band stop filter, also known as a notch filter, attenuates a specific band of frequencies and allows frequencies outside this band to pass.

Working of Band Stop Filter:

The given RLC circuit is a parallel resonant circuit. In a parallel resonance, at the resonant frequency, the impedance becomes very high, creating a notch at this frequency. Therefore, frequencies around this notch are blocked or significantly attenuated, effectively acting as a band stop filter.

Conclusion:

The RLC filter shown in the image is configured to block a particular band of frequencies. This configuration is characteristic of a band stop filter.

Thus, the correct answer is: band stop filter.

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Important Questions from Filters

  1. In choke input filter circuit, the first element is _______.

  2. In the frequency response graph of an amplifier the 3 dB point refers to :

  3. Which of the following statements is NOT correct for a Chebyshev Filter?

  4. Which of the following statements is NOT correct about Butterworth filter?

  5. The characteristic equation for the output voltage of an All‐pass filter is given by:

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