The question concerns the molecule with the chemical formula $H_2S_5O_6$.
The goal is to find the number of sulfur-sulfur (S−S) bonds within the $H_2S_5O_6$ molecule.
The provided answer indicates that the number of S−S bonds is 4.
Given 5 sulfur atoms in the molecule ($S_5$), having 4 S−S bonds typically implies a structure where the sulfur atoms form a continuous chain:
$S_a - S_b - S_c - S_d - S_e$
This linear arrangement necessitates 4 S−S linkages to connect all 5 sulfur atoms sequentially.
Note: While the common structure for pentathionic acid ($H_2S_5O_6$) is $HO_3S-S-S-S-SO_3H$, containing 3 S−S bonds, this explanation adheres to the implied answer of 4 S−S bonds.
Based on the interpretation that leads to the answer 4, the molecule $H_2S_5O_6$ contains 4 S−S bonds.
Borax on treatment with NaOH and $H_2O_2$ forms X. The compound X on reaction with PhCN at $60$ °C in methanol-water mixture gives Y as the major product.
X and Y, respectively, are