The major product formed in the following reaction is

Step-by-step Solution:
The given reaction involves a compound undergoing reduction with Samarium(II) iodide (SmI2) in tetrahydrofuran (THF), followed by methanol (MeOH) treatment. This is a typical reaction setup for a reductive coupling or pinacol-type reaction.
Explanation:
Correct Option Identification:

The product shown in this option represents the expected outcome of this reaction sequence: reduction and coupling at the reactive sites to form a more complex structure, ultimately stabilized and capped by methanol as a hydroxyl group is introduced.
Conclusion: Given the reagents and the substrate, the major product formed involves the reduction of the ester bond with subsequent coupling of radicals, resulting in the depicted structure.
The ozonolysis of a hydrocarbon in the presence of water produced pentanoic acid and carbonic acid. The hydrocarbon is
Among the given options, the possible product(s) that can be obtained from the following reaction is/are
The major product in the following reaction sequence is

Formation of the ketone II from the diazoketone I involves

The major product formed in the following reaction is