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Question

The court of magistrate of first class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not exceeding :

This question was previously asked in
MH SET 2025 Paper 2 Hindi Question Paper (15-Jun-2025)
The correct answer is

Three years

Three years option is correct.

Under Section 29 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, the sentencing powers of magistrates are capped. A Judicial Magistrate of the First Class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, or a fine not exceeding \(\text{Rs.}\,10{,}000\) (raised by the 2005 amendment), or both.

Chief Judicial Magistrates may award up to seven years; Second-Class Magistrates only up to one year. Five and seven years therefore correspond to different tiers of magistracy, not the First-Class Magistrate. The ceiling of three years is the correct statutory limit.

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