From the alternatives given below, select the correct passive voice of the following sentence. Suhani has written a beautiful poem on how to make your country proud.
A beautiful poem on how to make your country proud has been written by Suhani.
The active sentence 'Suhani has written a beautiful poem on how to make your country proud' is in the present perfect tense, marked by 'has written'.
To make it passive, the object 'a beautiful poem' moves to the front to become the grammatical subject.
The present perfect active 'has written' becomes the passive 'has been written', followed by the agent 'by Suhani'.
The infinitive phrase 'on how to make your country proud' is a fixed modifier and must be carried over unchanged.
Option 1 mangles it into 'how to to be made your country proud' and option 2 says 'how your country to be made proud' with a wrong tense 'had been', so both are faulty.
Option 4 replaces 'has' with 'of' ('proud of been written'), which is not a valid verb form.
Only option 3 keeps the phrase intact and applies 'has been written by Suhani' correctly, so the answer is A beautiful poem on how to make your country proud has been written by Suhani.
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Let the documents be submitted to the head of the department by the end of the week.
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People eat rice in many countries.
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