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Question

Simplify: $5x - 2x(x - 1)$

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2015 CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Mar-2016) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
$7x - 2x^2$

Simplify Algebraic Expression: $5x - 2x(x - 1)$

To simplify the expression $5x - 2x(x - 1)$, follow these steps:

  1. Distribute: Apply the distributive property by multiplying $-2x$ by each term inside the parentheses $(x - 1)$.

    • $(-2x) \times x = -2x^2$
    • $(-2x) \times (-1) = +2x$

    So, $-2x(x - 1)$ becomes $-2x^2 + 2x$.

  2. Substitute and Combine: Substitute the result back into the original expression and combine like terms.

    • Original expression: $5x - 2x(x - 1)$
    • Substitute: $5x + (-2x^2 + 2x)$
    • Simplify: $5x - 2x^2 + 2x$
    • Combine terms with $x$: $(5x + 2x) - 2x^2$
    • Final simplified expression: $7x - 2x^2$

The simplified form of the expression $5x - 2x(x - 1)$ is $7x - 2x^2$. This corresponds to Option D.

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